By Judy Stoycheff
Within days of his inauguration as President of the United States in March 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt ordered his secretaries of War, Interior, Agriculture and Labor to create a program that would improve conservation of the land and provide employment for as many as a quarter of a million men. He named it the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC). During this time, the country was in the midst of the Great Depression with very high unemployment and poverty levels.